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Epic Code LAB1231998 Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA, Qualitative, Real-Time PCR

Test Name Alias

LAB1231881 | Quest: 15498 |  M. pneumoniae by PCR

Interface Order Alias

1231998

Clinical Information

Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA, Qualitative, Real-Time PCR - Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA, PCR, is a highly sensitive method to detect the presence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA in clinical specimens.
The diagnosis of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection should not rely solely upon the result of a PCR assay. A positive result should be determined in conjunction with clinical presentation and additional established clinical tests. Moreover, this assay cannot differentiate between viable and nonviable organisms. A negative PCR result indicates the absence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae DNA at detectable levels in the sample tested and does not exclude the diagnosis of disease.

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Collection Criteria

1 mL sputum or bronchial lavage/wash collected in a sterile, leak-proof plastic container or throat or nasopharyngeal swab in M4 media or V-C-M medium (green-cap) tube or equivalent (UTM)

 

Nasopharyngeal and throat swab in M4, V-C-M (UTM) media: Use only sterile Dacron® or rayon swabs. Do not use calcium alginate swabs, as they may contain substances that inhibit PCR testing. Break applicator sticks off near the tip to permit tightening of the cap.

 

Sputum: Collect in a sputum collection kit or a sterile, leak-proof plastic container.

 

Bronchial lavage: Collect in a sterile, leak-proof plastic container.

 

Alternative Specimen(s): Cerebrospinal fluid

 

Specimen Transport Temperature

Transport: 1.0 mL sputum or bronchial lavage/wash in sterile leak-proof plastic container Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F) (Minimum: 0.35 mL sputum or bronchial lavage/wash)

Rejection Criteria

  • Specimens not collected or processed as indicated.
  • Calcium alginate swabs

Specimen Stability

Specimen Stability for Testing:
Room Temperature (20-26°C or 68-78.8°F): 48 hours
Refrigerated (2-8°C or 36-46°F): 7 days
Frozen (-20°C/-4°F or below): 30 days

Specimen Storage in Department Prior to Disposal:
Specimen retention time is determined by the policy of the reference laboratory. Contact the Send Outs Laboratory with any questions.

Test Frequency

Performed: Daily; 

Report available: 3-5 days 

Reference Range

Not detected  
   

 

Performing Department

Send Outs

Performing Department Laboratory Location

Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute-San Juan Capistrano, CA

Methodology

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

CPT

87581

LOINC

M. PNEUMONIAE DNA 29257-3
SOURCE 31208-2
 

Reviewed Date

11/17/2025

Orderable Regions

Send Outs