Epic Code LAB494 RPR (Lab Staff Order Only)
Test Name Alias
Rapid Plasma Reagin Test | Non-treponemal test
Interface Order Alias
10237
Clinical Information
Tier 1 testing: Syphilis Total Antibody is run prior to RPR. If Syphilis test is Reactive, a RPR test will be reflexed. If RPR is Reactive, then RPR titer is performed at an additional charge. If Syphilis test is Reactive and RPR is Non-Reactive then specimen sent to MDHHS for a supplement treponemal TP-PA test.
Exception: GEO location orders RPR Only.
Collection Instructions
Specimen Collection: Blood
Container(s): Gold Top (Serum Separator-SST Gel)
Preferred Volume to Collect: 5.0 mL
Minimum Volume to Collect: 2.0 mL
Neonate Volume to Collect: 1.0 mL
Capillary collect ok? No
Microtainer acceptable: Yes
Collection Instructions:
- Specimen should be processed within 2 hours.
- Invert tubes 8-10 times and allow to clot 30 minutes before centrifuging.
- Avoid hemolysis.
- Refrigerate after centrifuging.
Processing Instructions (Laboratory, Outpatient or Off-site collection)
- Processed Specimen: Serum
- Centrifuge/Spin: Yes
- Aliquot: No
- Minimum volume of processed specimen: 1.0 mL Serum
- Processing Instructions: Allow specimen to clot for 30 minutes before centrifuging.
- Transport Temperature: Refrigerated
Rejection Criteria
Severe hemolysis and lipemia.
Specimen Stability
Refrigerated: 5 days
Laboratory Retention: 3 days
Reflex Information
Please see link: Reflex Testing Document
Test Frequency
Available Monday-Friday 1st shift, usual turn-around time 1-3 days.
Reference Range
Non-reactive
Performing Department
Immunochemistry
Performing Department Laboratory Location
Corewell Health Reference Laboratory, Grand Rapids, MI
Methodology
RPR is a non-treponemal agglutination test for the serologic detection of Syphilis. Carbon-particle cardiolipin antigen detects "reagin", a substance present in serum from syphilitic patients, and occasionally in persons with other acute or chronic conditions.
CPT
RPR 86592, RPR Titer 86593
CDM Code
3028659201
Epic Test ID
1230100230
LOINC
RPR: 20507-0,
RPR Titer: 11084-1
Reviewed Date
12/13/2022