Epic Code LAB98 Lead, Blood Level
Test Name Alias
Pb | 8261
Interface Order Alias
10191
Clinical Information
If ordering along with Arsenic, Cadmium, and Mercury; order as a Heavy Metals Screen, Blood. (Sent out to Mayo Medical Laboratories)
Collection Instructions
Specimen Collection: Blood
Container(s): Tan top (K2EDTA-Lead Free), Royal Blue Top Trace Element K2 EDTA (K2E), or Lavender top (EDTA)
Preferred Volume to Collect: 3.0 mL
Minimum Volume to Collect: 2.0 mL
Neonate Volume to Collect: 0.5 mL
Capillary collect ok? Yes
Microtainer acceptable? Yes
Collection Instructions:
- Tan top is preferred collection container
- After collection, gently invert tube 8-10 times.
Processing Instructions (Laboratory, Outpatient or Off-site collection)
Processed Specimen: Whole Blood
Centrifuge/Spin: No
Aliquot: No
Transport Temperature: Ambient
Specimen Stability
Ambient: 28 days
Refrigerate: 28 days
Frozen: 28 days
Laboratory Retention: 7 days
Test Frequency
Available 24 hours, usual TAT 1-3 days.
Reference Range
<3.5 mcg/dL (lower limit of detection is 2 mcg/dL)
In alignment with recommendations from the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the reference range for blood leads has been updated from 5 mcg/dL to 3.5 mcg/dL.
Any elevated capillary blood specimens should be confirmed with a venous specimen because of possible contamination.
For guidance on recommend actions based on blood lead levels see the follow resources:
- CDC: Recommended Actions Based on Blood Lead Levels | Lead | CDC (https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/lead/advisory/acclpp/actions-blls.htm#anchor_1647349398342)
- MDHHS: For Healthcare Providers (michigan.gov) (https://www.michigan.gov/mileadsafe/professionals/healthcare-providers)
- Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222)
- Pediatric Environmental Health Specialty Unit (PEHSU) (Families - PEHSU, https://www.pehsu.net/general_public.html)
Performing Department
Toxicology
Performing Department Laboratory Location
Corewell Health Reference Laboratory, Grand Rapids, MI
Methodology
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometer (ICP-MS)
This test was developed, and its performance characteristics determined by Corewell Health Toxicology Laboratory. It has not been cleared or approved by the FDA. The laboratory is regulated under CLIA as qualified to perform high-complexity testing. This test is used for clinical purposes. It should not be regarded as investigational or for research.
CPT
83655
CDM Code
3018365506
Epic Test ID
1230100875
LOINC
Lead: 5671-3
Mayo Access Code
SHO8261
Reviewed Date
2/15/2023