Epic Code LAB1230573 Monoclonal Gammopathy Screen
Test Name Alias
Protein Electrophoresis IFE if Indicated | SPEP | Immunofixation | Kappa and Lambda serum free light chains
Interface Order Alias
1230573
Clinical Information
The Monoclonal Gammopathy Screen reflects expert recommendations for the first line testing for monoclonal gammopathies (plasma cell proliferative disorders). If amyloidosis (AL) is suspected, first line testing should also include Protein Electrophoresis, 24 Hour Urine, do IFE if Indicated (LAB2111444). For guidance on ordering protein and urine electrophoresis, please refer to Orders- Protein Orderable Changes.
Panel Information
This panel includes:
Ordering Instructions
Protein Electrophoresis cannot be ordered a second time within a 2 week window in Laboratory Information System (LIS)
Collection Instructions
Specimen Collection: Blood
Container(s): Gold Top (Serum Separator-SST Gel)
- Preferred Volume to Collect: 5.0 mL
- Minimum Volume to Collect: 2.0 mL
- Neonate Volume to Collect: 2.0 mL
- Capillary collect ok: Yes
- Microtainer acceptable: Yes
Collection Instructions:
- Fasting specimen preferred but not required.
- Gently invert gold tube(s) 8 - 10 times to mix clot activator with blood.
- Specimen should be processed within 2 hours – See Processing Instructions.
Processing Instructions (Laboratory, Outpatient or Off-site collection)
Processed Specimen: Serum
Centrifuge/Spin: Yes
Aliquot: No
Processing Instructions:
- Allow blood to clot for 30 minutes in a vertical position and centrifuge within 2 hours.
Transport Temperature: Refrigerate
Rejection Criteria
- Specimen not processed within 2 hours
- Protein Electrophoresis cannot be ordered a second time within a 2 week window in the Laboratory Information System (LIS)
Specimen Stability
Ambient: 8 hours
Refrigerate: 7 days
Laboratory Retention: 7 days
Reflex Information
Reflex approved by Medical Executive Committee. Please see link: Reflex Testing Document
Test Frequency
Available Monday – Friday, TAT up to 5 business days depending on if the specimen needs additional testing.
Reference Range
Kappa and Lambda Free Light Chains
Kappa Free Light Chain: ≥18 Years: 0.33 – 1.94 mg/dL
Lambda Free Light Chain: ≥18 Years: 0.57 – 2.63 mg/dL
Kappa Lambda FLC Ratio: ≥18 Years: 0.26 – 1.65 mg/dL
Serum Protein Electrophoresis
Total Protein
0 up to 8 Days: 4.5 – 7.0 g/dL
8 Days up to 3 Years: 5.5 – 7.5 g/dL
>3 Years: 6.0 – 8.0 g/dL
Protein Fractions
Albumin: 3.7 – 4.9 g/dL
Alpha 1 Globulin: 0.2 – 0.4 g/dL
Alpha 2 Globulin: 0.5 – 0.9 g/dL
Beta Globulin: 0.6 – 1.0 g/dL
Gamma Globulin: 0.6 – 1.4 g/dL
Performing Department
Immunochemistry
Performing Department Laboratory Location
Corewell Health Reference Laboratory, Grand Rapids, MI
Methodology
See individual tests for Methodology
CPT
84165 x2 for Serum protein electrophoresis : Technical and Professional billing
86334 x2 for reflex Serum immunofixation: Technical and Professional billing
83521 x2 for Kappa/Lambda
CDM Code
3018416501; 3018352101; 3028633401
Epic Test ID
1230100856, 1230101084, 1230101084
LOINC
Unknown
Mayo Access Code
Total Protein in serum: 2885-2
Serum albumin in electrophoresis: 2862-1
Serum alpha 1 globulin in electrophoresis: 2865-4
Serum alpha 2 globulin in electrophoresis: 2868-8
Serum beta globulin in electrophoresis: 2871-2
Serum gamma globulin in electrophoresis: 2874-6
Monoclonal Protein 1, 2 or 3 in serum: each 94400-9
Serum protein electrophoresis interpretation in Pathologist Interpretation field: 49296-7
Serum immunofixation in Pathologist Interpretation field: 49297-5
104544-2: Kappa
33944-0: Lambda
104546-7: Kappa Lambda FLC ratio
Reviewed Date
3/4/2025